基于学习的乳房x光影像乳腺癌筛查方法

K. Shaikh, Sabitha Krishnan, Rohit M. Thanki
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目前,放射科医生在医疗保健领域面临的巨大挑战是乳房x光图像中肿块的自动检测和分类。在过去的几年里,许多研究人员提出了各种解决这个问题的方法。这些解决方案有效地依赖于带注释的乳房图像数据。但是这些解决方案在应用于未标记和未注释的乳房图像数据时失败了。因此,本文提供了一种神经网络的解决方案,该神经网络可以考虑任何类型的未标记数据作为其过程。在该方案中,算法采用分割的方法自动提取图像中的肿瘤,然后提取肿瘤的特征进行进一步处理。该方法采用基于双阈值的分割技术,获得了肿瘤区域的完美位置,这在现有的文献技术中是不可能的。实验结果还表明,与文献中现有算法的精度相比,本文提出的算法具有更好的精度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A learning-based approach to breast cancer screening using mammography images
The current big challenge facing radiologists in healthcare is the automatic detection and classification of masses in breast mammogram images. In the last few years, many researchers have proposed various solutions to this problem. These solutions are effectively dependent and work on annotated breast image data. But these solutions fail when applied to unlabeled and non-annotated breast image data. Therefore, this paper provides the solution to this problem with the help of a neural network that considers any kind of unlabeled data for its procedure. In this solution, the algorithm automatically extracts tumors in images using a segmentation approach, and after that, the features of the tumor are extracted for further processing. This approach used a double thresholding-based segmentation technique to obtain a perfect location of the tumor region, which was not possible in existing techniques in the literature. The experimental results also show that the proposed algorithm provides better accuracy compared to the accuracy of existing algorithms in the literature.
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