跨代代际利他主义

Frikk Nesje
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引用次数: 3

摘要

本文研究储蓄行为是否能揭示与社会相关的跨期偏好。我将这一代人对下一代的偏好分解为其王朝和跨王朝对应的偏好。其他朝代的福利权重可能是出于对可持续性的关注,或者后代是否会迁徙或结婚。在这种跨朝代的代际利他主义中,为后代储蓄有利于其他朝代的成员,从而产生偏好外部性。我发现,如果存在跨代利他主义,那么与社会相关的跨期偏好可能无法从储蓄行为中推断出来。我还表明,当前储蓄的外部效应会随着时间的推移而减弱。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Cross-Dynastic Intergenerational Altruism
This paper studies whether saving behavior may reveal socially relevant intertemporal preferences. I decompose the present generation's preference for the next into its dynastic and cross-dynastic counterparts. Welfare weights on other dynasties can be motivated by a concern for sustainability or if descendants may move or marry. With such cross-dynastic intergenerational altruism, saving for one's descendants benefits present members of other dynasties, giving rise to preference externalities. I find that socially relevant intertemporal preferences may not be inferred from saving behavior if there is cross-dynastic intergenerational altruism. I also show that the external effect of present saving decreases over time.
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