IABSE杰出结构奖指导下的近代桥梁工程创新与创造

Y. Ge, N. Hussain
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引用次数: 0

摘要

近年来,桥梁工程有了长足的发展。在过去的二十年里,有32个桥梁项目获得了IABSE杰出结构奖,以表彰最杰出的、创新的、创造性的或其他刺激的结构。设计了两座双箱梁悬索桥、三座空间主缆悬索桥、六座多主跨索支桥和一座斜拉桥和悬索桥混合桥等创新结构形式。在两座钢桁架与PC法兰组合梁桥、一座蝶形腹板外凸梁桥、一座多材料强度桥和一座长寿命混凝土斜拉桥中开发并应用了多种创新材料组合。2座卓越的活动桥、2座创新斜拉桥、2座极端抗震功能斜拉桥和2座环境协调桥发明了一些卓越的功能技术。许多令人振奋的桥梁项目都获得了优胜或决赛的殊荣,其中包括三座外延桥、四座拱桥、两座斜拉桥和四座跨海大桥。最近桥梁工程的创新和创造被IABSE杰出结构奖认可,反映了创造性的结构形式,创新的材料组合,卓越的功能技术和刺激的桥梁项目。
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Innovation and Creation of Recent Bridge Engineering under the Direction of IABSE Outstanding Structure Award
Over recent years there has been considerable development in bridge engineering. Thirty-two bridge projects have received IABSE Outstanding Structure Awards during the past two decades in recognition of the most remarkable, innovative, creative, or otherwise stimulating structures. Several creative structural forms have been created such as two twin-box girder suspension bridges, three spatial main cable suspension bridges, six multi-main-span cable-supported bridges and one cable-stayed and suspension hybrid bridge. Various innovative material combinations have been developed and used in two steel truss and PC flange composite girder bridges, one butterfly web extradosed bridge, one multiple material strength bridge and one long-life concrete cable-stayed bridge. Some remarkable functional technologies have been invented for two remarkable movable bridges, two innovative cable-stayed bridges, two extreme seismic function cable-supported bridges and two environmental coordination bridges. Many stimulating bridge projects have been awarded as Winners or Finalists including three extradosed bridges, four arch bridges, two cable-stayed bridges and four sea-crossing bridges. The innovation and creation of recent bridge engineering has been recognised by IABSE Outstanding Structure Award reflecting the creative structural forms, the innovative material combinations, the remarkable functional technologies and the stimulating bridge projects.
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