助产士在降低孕产妇死亡率方面对执行分娩计划和预防并发症(P4K)的作用

Siskha Maya Herlina
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引用次数: 2

摘要

2012年印度尼西亚的孕产妇死亡率为359人。2007年,卫生部长规划了一项分娩规划和并发症预防方案(P4K),以加速印度尼西亚孕产妇死亡率的下降。保健工作者在产妇准备和孕妇准备方面发挥作用。该方案是减少产妇死亡人数的有效战略之一,此外,在训练有素的助产士的协助下分娩也在降低产妇发病率和死亡率方面发挥了作用。关于降低孕产妇死亡率(MMR)的方案实施规划分娩并发症和预防(P4K)方法现象学设计,使用涉及举报人的描述性数据。数据的收集与验证,数据的呈现与验证。结果在本研究中,P4K的实现总体上是足够好的。助产士的服务和合作,以及所有举报人的作用都很好,设施也很充足,但仍有一些活动没有实施,因为存在一些障碍,因此实施不是最佳的。结论实施P4K计划可能有助于帮助孕妇做好分娩准备,降低孕产妇死亡率(MMR)应从多个方面重新考虑
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
PERAN BIDAN TERHADAP PELAKSANAAN PROGRAM PERENCANAAN PERSALINAN DAN PENCEGAHAN KOMPLIKASI (P4K) DALAM MENURUNKAN ANGKA KEMATIAN IBU
Maternal Mortality Rate in Indonesia in 2012 that there were 359. In 2007 the Minister of Health planned a delivery planning and complication prevention program (P4K) as an effort to accelerate the decline in MMR in Indonesia. Health workers have a role in carrying out labor preparation and preparation for pregnant women. This program is one of the effective strategies to reduce the number of maternal deaths, besides childbirth assisted by trained midwives also plays a role in reducing maternal morbidity and mortality. Program Implementation Planning Childbirth Complications and Prevention (P4K) on Reducing Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) Methods phenomenological design, using descriptive data involving  informants. The collection of data with verification, data presentation and verification. Results In this study Generally P4K implementation is good enough. Services and cooperation of midwives, as well as the role of all the informant was quite good, facilities are adequate, but there are some activities that still has not been implemented because some of the barriers that exist so that the implementation is not optimal. Conclusions Implementation P4K program is likely to have contributed in helping pregnant women prepare for childbirth, and to reduce maternal mortality (MMR) should be reconsidered from various aspects
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