Rasmus Gronfeldt Winther
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本系列从历史和哲学的角度探讨了生命科学的重大发展。历史事件包括亚里士多德生物学、希腊和伊斯兰生物学和医学、文艺复兴生物学、自然史、达尔文进化论、19世纪生理学和细胞理论、20世纪遗传学、生态学和系统学,以及非西方观点的生物学理论和实践。哲学主题包括个性,还原论和整体论,适应性,选择水平,机制和目的论,以及自然-培养辩论,以及解释,确认,推理,实验,科学实践,模型和理论-à-vis生物科学。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Lewontin (1972)
This series explores significant developments in the life sciences from historical and philosophical perspectives. Historical episodes include Aristote-lian biology, Greek and Islamic biology and medicine, Renaissance biology, natural history, Darwinian evolution, Nineteenth-century physiology and cell theory, Twentieth-century genetics, ecology, and systematics, and the biological theories and practices of non-Western perspectives. Philosophical topics include individuality, reductionism and holism, fitness, levels of selection, mechanism and teleology, and the nature-nurture debates, as well as explanation, confirmation, inference, experiment, scientific practice, and models and theories vis-à-vis the biological sciences.
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