强大的电流控制在电力驱动

Z. Ishmatov, V. Polyakov, I. Plotnikov
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引用次数: 1

摘要

现代电力传动的控制系统是采用从属控制原理构建的,因此所有外部回路的控制质量和精度在很大程度上取决于内部控制回路。本文考虑了基于多项式综合方程通解而得到的一种典型的、在实际中广泛应用的鲁棒电流控制系统。给出了电流环控制对象的广义点(标称)和区间模型。区间模型考虑了控制对象可能的参数变化。引入了控制对象相对参数变化的概念,同时考虑了过程参数的变化和外部干扰。计算了闭环传递函数,验证了所提控制设计的可靠性。描述了在不同类型的电力驱动中使用鲁棒电流控制器的示例。结果表明,所提出的鲁棒电流控制器结构可以在控制对象的增益和时间常数发生显著变化的情况下,节省控制的质量和精度,并显著改善对对象的干扰作用的处理。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Robust currents control in the electric drive
The control systems of modern electric drives are built with using the principle of subordinate control, therefore the quality and accuracy of control of all external loops largely depends on internal control loops. In the article a typical, which is widely used in practice, and robust current control systems, which is obtained based on of a general solution of the polynomial synthesis equation, are considered. Generalized point (nominal) and interval models of the control object in the current loop are given. The interval model takes into account the possible parameters variations of the control object. The concept of the relative parameters variation of the control object, which is take into account both changes in process parameters and external disturbances, is introduced. The transfer functions of closed control loops confirming reliability of the proposed control design are calculated. Examples of using of robust current controllers in different types of electric drives are described. It is shown that the proposed structure of the robust current controller allow to save the quality and accuracy of control under significant changing in the gain and the time constant of the control object and significantly improve the processing of disturbance actions on the object.
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