劳动移民法视角下的印尼外来务工人员司法分析

Y. Soraya
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引用次数: 0

摘要

. 印度尼西亚移民管理信息系统或称为SIMKIM,自2013年发布并于2015年应用,对印度尼西亚人特别是那些居住在国外的人,如移民工人,产生了很大的影响。在移民领域,利用虚假的姓名、出生日期等资料伪造护照等法律欺诈行为层出不穷,因此,为了更好地管理制度,发行了SIMKIM。采用集成数字系统的SIMKIM不能再伪造数据。然而,这些移民工人的护照是由职业介绍所事先安排的,他们使用了这些虚假的数据,很难将他们的数据归还给原来的数据,并且不仅受到印尼政府的威胁,而且受到他们所居住的国家的威胁。本文对这一问题的研究旨在探讨农民工与其移民身份之间的现实问题。本研究使用二手方法资料,如学术书籍、文章、期刊等。这项研究预计将为农民工获得原始护照的公民权利提供建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Juridical Analysis of Indonesian Migrant Workers From The Perspectives of Labor and Immigration Law
. The Indonesian information system of immigration management or called as SIMKIM which has been issued since 2013 and applied in 2015 has given a great impact to Indonesian people in particularly for those who live abroad such as migrant workers. The issuing of SIMKIM is in purpose to manage a better system since there were a lot of legal fraud happened in immigration sector such as fraud of passport by using false data as on names, date of birth or other information. With SIMKIM which using an integrated digital system, the false data cannot be done anymore. However, the migrant workers, whose passport has been arranged previously by the employment agency and use such false data, found difficulties to return their data to the original ones and are threatened to be criminalized not only by Indonesian government but also by the state where they live in. This article studies on this issue aimed to explore the real problem between migrant workers and their immigration status. The research uses secondary methods data such as academic books, articles, journals, etc. The research is expected to give recommendation on citizens’ rights of migrant workers to get an original passport.
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