稳压ATM交换机的综合时延分析

J. Ng, Shibin Song, Wei Zhao
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引用次数: 12

摘要

提出了一种求解ATM交换机最坏情况时延的有效方法。在ATM交换机中,承认硬实时连接要求属于该连接的单元的延迟满足其截止日期,而不违反已向当前活动的连接提供的保证。已有研究表明,实时连接流量和可用服务都可以用时间的分段线性函数来描述。利用到达函数和服务函数的逆,我们得到了一种高效的方法来完成ATM交换机连接的最坏情况延迟。分析比较了优先级驱动和先进先出两种调度策略下ATM交换机在不同利用率下的性能。并将所提出的综合方法与传统的独立方法进行了性能比较。仿真实验表明,该方法在ATM交换机中总能获得较高的接纳概率和较好的小区时延估计。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Integrated delay analysis of regulated ATM switch
We present an efficient and effective method to derive the worst case delay in an ATM switch. In an ATM switch, admitting a hard real-time connection requires the delays of cells belonging to the connection meeting their deadline without violating the guarantees already provided to connections that are currently active. Previous studies have shown that the real-time connection traffic and the available service can both be described by piecewise linear functions in terms of time. By utilizing the inverse of the arrival and service functions, we obtain an efficient and effective method to complete the worst case delay of a connection to an ATM switch. We analyze and compare the performance of an ATM switch with priority driven and FIFO scheduling policies under different utilization. We also compare the performance using our proposed integrated method with the traditional independent method. From simulation experiments, we found that our method always obtains a higher admission probability and a better estimation of cell delay within an ATM switch.
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