摄动和非摄动状态下射电脉冲星的重力试验

Lijing Shao
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引用次数: 0

摘要

寻找超越爱因斯坦广义相对论(GR)的经验线索对于理解引力和时空至关重要。自20世纪70年代以来,射电脉冲星在检验重力理论方面一直发挥着重要作用。由于双星脉冲星的无线电定时对轨道动力学的变化非常敏感,因此与GR预测的小偏差可以被捕获或限制。从这个意义上说,标准模型扩展中的引力部分受到一组脉冲星系统的严格约束。此外,像脉冲星这样的致密天体可能在某些特定的替代引力理论中发展出与GR的非摄动偏差,因此射电脉冲星也为强引力体系提供了相当独特的实验平台。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Gravity Tests with Radio Pulsars in Perturbative and Nonperturbative Regimes
Searches for empirical clues beyond Einstein's general relativity (GR) are crucial to understand gravitation and spacetime. Radio pulsars have been playing an important role in testing gravity theories since 1970s. Because radio timing of binary pulsars is very sensitive to changes in the orbital dynamics, small deviations from what GR predicts can be captured or constrained. In this sense, the gravity sector in the standard-model extension was constrained tightly with a set of pulsar systems. Moreover, compact objects like pulsars are possible to develop nonperturbative deviations from GR in some specific alternative gravity theories, thus radio pulsars also provide rather unique testbeds in the strong-gravity regime.
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