可负担的电缆系统可靠性和延长寿命策略

B. Lanz, D. Byrne, M. Spalding
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引用次数: 3

摘要

今天,配电合作社在不增加会员成本的情况下保持系统可靠性的压力越来越大。最大化现有遗留基础设施的需求进一步加剧了这一挑战。虽然成员资格的可靠性是一个关键考虑因素,但静态经济、对低碳足迹的承诺以及对费率稳定的需求也是导致运营成本增加的关键因素。许多人认为年龄是美国关键基础设施的无声杀手。电力公司部署的大量设备和有限的实时监控使得几乎不可能知道每个特定设备的工作经历,因此仅使用寿命作为剩余寿命的主要决定因素。仅仅根据服役年限来更换这些老旧机队的经济和人员需求是站不住脚的。为了更好地应对这一挑战,需要找到一种精简的方法,从而产生了新的技术,这些技术可以提供有关设备真实健康或状况的详细信息,从而可以使用实际状况评估来正确衡量资产的修复、更换或延长部署。目前有数百万英里的地下配电系统在运行,这些系统的运行超过了原来会计规定的折旧寿命,并且以越来越快的速度失效。直到最近,这些地下资产的管理特别具有挑战性,因为一旦投入使用,它们的隐蔽性阻碍了可见的检查。通过提供现场评估、修复和认证电缆系统达到新状态的方法,一种新的电缆寿命延长工艺正在彻底改变行业。经过验证的评估技术已经在全球范围内对9万多个地下电缆系统进行了认证,结果表明,超过75%的老旧资产今天的性能仍然与几十年前首次安装时一样好,甚至更好。联邦能源管理委员会(“FERC”)决定允许这种新的电缆寿命延长技术资本化,这促使许多公用事业和电力合作社减少电缆更换预算,并对会员成本产生积极影响。这些具有前瞻性的公用事业公司经历了更大的资本投入,更低的运营和维护(O&M)支出,高效的资源利用,最小的财产入侵以及电缆系统可靠性的实时提高。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Affordable Cable System Reliability and Life Extension Strategy
Today, there is increased pressure for electric distribution cooperatives to maintain system reliability without increasing membership costs. This challenge is further compounded by the need to maximize existing legacy infrastructure. While membership reliability is a key consideration, a static economy, a commitment to a lower carbon footprint and the need for rate stability are also key factors that translate into increased operating costs. Many consider age to be the silent killer of America's critical infrastructure. The large fleets of equipment deployed by electric utilities and limited real-time monitoring makes it nearly impossible to know the duty each specific piece of equipment has experienced, thus age alone is used as the main determinant of remaining life. The economic and staffing requirements to replace these aged fleets based solely on in-service life is untenable. The need to find a lean approach to better address this challenge has lead to new technologies that provide detailed information about the equipment's true health or condition to allow the right measure of asset rehabilitation, replacement or extended deployment using actual condition assessment. There are millions of miles underground power distribution systems in service today that are operating beyond the original accounting defined depreciation life and failing at an ever increasing rate. Until recently, management of these underground assets was particularly challenging because once put into service, their concealment prevents visible inspection. A new cable life extension process is revolutionizing the industry by providing a means to field assess, rehabilitate and then certify cable systems to like new status. The proven assessment technology has certified more than 90,000 underground cable systems around the world and has shown that over 75% of aged assets still perform as well or better today as they did when they were first installed, decades ago. The Federal Energy Regulatory Commission's ("FERC") decision to allow capitalization of this new cable life extension technology is prompting many utilities and electric cooperatives coast to coast to reduce cable replacement budgets and make a positive impact on membership costs. These forward looking utilities have experienced extended capital reach, lowered operating and maintenance (O&M) expenditures, efficient resource utilization, minimal property intrusion and a dramatic real-time improvement in cable system reliability.
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