运动运动员左心室心肌重构的研究

E. V. Bryntseva
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文介绍了64名男子运动运动员(篮球和足球)的超声心动图研究结果。研究结果表明,在19岁以前从事体育运动的运动员中,只观察到正常的左心室几何形状。随着年龄的增长和运动经验的增加,偏心同心重构和偏心同心心肌肥大的数量有统计学意义的增加。19-25岁组、26-30岁组和31岁及以上组的同心心肌肥大(病理性重构)比例分别为6.5%、12.5%和7.7%,在采取预防运动过度训练和心源性猝死的措施时必须加以考虑。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Left ventricular myocardial remodeling in playing sports athletes
The article presents the results of an echocardiographic study of 64 male playing sports athletes (basketball and football). The results of the study showed that up to the age of 19 in playing sports athletes, only normal geometry of the left ventricle is observed. With age and, accordingly, with an increase in the experience of playing sports, the number of eccentric and concentric remodeling and eccentric and concentric myocardial hypertrophy increases statistically. The percentage of concentric myocardial hypertrophy (pathological remodeling) was 6.5 %, 12.5 % and 7.7 % in the groups 19–25 years old, 26–30 years old and 31 and older, respectively, which must be taken into account when taking measures to prevent overtraining and sudden cardiac death in sports.
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