“把彪马踢出局”——当代消费者抵制体育运动的案例研究

Jon Dart
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的本文的目的是提供当代消费者抵制全球运动品牌的概念性评估。对“抵制彪马”运动进行了批评性的评论,考察了不同参与方的立场和动机,特别是彪马、“抵制彪马”运动、以色列足球协会和欧足联/国际足联。这篇文章是一个立场和概念论文,旨在产生一个关于什么是情绪化的消费者抵制运动的讨论。政治抵制和消费者抵制之间的区别,是否有可能将体育与政治分开,以及PUMA在这场冲突中声称的中立立场是否可以实现。这里的重点是彪马的企业社会责任声明,他们声称体育和政治不能混为一谈,他们对俄罗斯在2022年入侵乌克兰的反应破坏了这一说法。“抵制彪马”活动人士利用彪马对社会正义的承诺,揭露彪马声明的愿景与行动之间的脱节。spuma的品牌建立在创造一种特殊类型的品牌形象上,积极的形象和品牌意识对这家运动服装公司至关重要。如果公司发现自己成为媒体的焦点,他们的品牌价值就会受到损害。原创性/价值由于从体育赞助和营销的角度对以色列/巴勒斯坦进行的研究很少,本文提供了对潜在重大活动的原创和急需的评估。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
“Giving PUMA the boot”–A case study of a contemporary consumer sports boycott
PurposeThe purpose of this article is to offer a conceptual assessment of a contemporary consumer boycott of a global sports brand. A critical commentary is offered of the “Boycott PUMA” campaign with an examination of the positions and motivations of the different parties involved, specifically PUMA, the “Boycott PUMA” campaign, the Israeli Football Association and UEFA/FIFA.Design/methodology/approachThis article is a position and conceptual paper, designed to generate a discussion on what is an emotive consumer boycott campaign. A distinction is made between political boycotts and consumer boycotts, whether it is possible to separate sport from politics, and if PUMA's claimed position of neutrality in this conflict can be achieved.FindingsThe focus here is on PUMA's corporate social responsibility statement in which they claim that sport and politics do not mix, with their response to Russia's invasion of Ukraine in 2022 undermining this claim. PUMA's commitment to social justice is being used by the “Boycott PUMA” activists to expose the disconnect between PUMA's stated vision and its actions.Practical implicationsPUMA's brand has been built on creating a particular type of brand image, with a positive image and brand awareness essential for this sports apparel company. If the company finds itself in a media spotlight their brand equity can become damaged.Originality/valueWith very little research available on the Israel/Palestine from a sport sponsorship and marketing perspective, this article offers an original and much needed assessment of a potentially significant campaign.
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