发展中国家服务业中小企业面临的挑战:加纳案例

Afia Serwaa Attrams, M. Tshehla
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引用次数: 2

摘要

摘要 中小型企业(SMEs)面临着各种各样的挑战,需要有相应的解决方案才能使该行业茁壮成长。本研究采用以部门为基础的方法,从金融机构和中小企业的角度评估中小企业面临的挑战,并以加纳服务业为重点,提出了应对挑战的解决方案。研究结果表明,资金挪用、业务不一致和缺乏文件等问题普遍存在,而使用移动银行、改善关系银行和监督则可以遏制这些问题。在对 688 家中小企业的分析中,高税收和非正规竞争是排名最高的挑战,而获得资金则排在第十位。政策建议是降低中小企业税收,禁止进口劣质商品。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Challenges of services sector SMEs in a developing country: A case of Ghana
ABSTRACT Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) face diverse challenges that require solutions to enable the sector to thrive. The study used a sector-based approach to assess the challenges of SMEs from the financial institutions’ and SMEs’ points of view and suggested solutions to the challenges with a focus on the service sector in Ghana. The findings revealed that diversion of funds, inconsistencies in business, and lack of documentation prevail and are curbed by using mobile banking, improving relationship banking, and monitoring. From the analysis of 688 SMEs, high taxes and informal competitions are the highest-ranked challenges, while access to finance is ranked tenth. The policy recommendation is to reduce SME taxes and ban the importation of inferior goods.
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