财务报告质量是否能调节影响舞弊倾向的因素?

Feiby Novita Wantah, Agustin Fadjarenie, D. Surjandari
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究以财务报告质量为调节变量,考察自恋、董事会奖金制度、年龄、性别和任职年限对舞弊倾向的影响。研究对象是2015-2018年在印尼证券交易所上市的银行的首席执行官,抽样技术采用有目的抽样方法。本研究采用统计回归分析,观察自变量对因变量的影响或对调节变量的反应。回归参数检验包括F检验,以确定自变量是否对响应变量有同步影响。然后进行t检验,逐个检验自变量对响应变量的影响。采用面板数据回归模型,分别采用未加权固定效应模型和加权固定效应模型,并对未加权固定效应模型和加权固定效应模型进行部分检验。结果表明,使用未加权固定效应模型的面板数据回归模型产生显著的同时检验,即自恋、董事奖金方案、年龄、性别和任期等变量同时影响欺诈倾向。对未加权固定效应模型的部分检验表明,仅服务期限变量单独影响欺诈倾向。带权重的固定效应模型产生显著的同时检验,即自恋、董事奖金方案、年龄、性别和服务年限等变量同时影响欺诈倾向。对固定效应模型的加权部分检验表明,个体上不存在影响欺诈倾向的自变量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Does Financial Reporting Quality Moderate Factors Affecting Fraud Tendency?
This research examines the influence of Narcissism, Board of Directors Bonus Scheme, Age, Gender and Term of Service with the moderating variable of Financial Reporting Quality on the tendency to commit fraud. Research respondents are CEOs of banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015-2018 and the sampling technique uses the Purposive Sampling method. This study uses statistical regression analysis to see the effect of the independent variable on the dependent variable or the response to the moderating variable. The regression parameter test consists of the F test, to find out whether the independent variable has a simultaneous effect on the response variable or not. Then the t test, to test the effect of the independent variables one by one on the response variable. By using panel data regression modeling using an unweighted Fixed Effect Model and a weighted Fixed Effect Model, also using partial testing on the unweighted Fixed Effect model and the weighted Fixed Effect model. The results showed that panel data regression modeling using the unweighted Fixed Effect Model resulted in a significant simultaneous test, meaning that the variables of narcissism, directors' bonus scheme, age, gender and tenure affect the tendency to commit fraud simultaneously. Partial testing on the unweighted Fixed Effect model shows that individually only the tenure of service variable affects the tendency to commit fraud. The Fixed Effect Model with weights produces significant simultaneous tests, meaning that simultaneously the variables of narcissism, directors' bonus scheme, age, gender and years of service affect the tendency to commit fraud. And a partial test on the Fixed Effect model with weights shows that individually there are no independent variables that affect the tendency to commit fraud.
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