智能零售技术及其影响的专家意见

J. Data Intell. Pub Date : 2022-05-01 DOI:10.26421/jdi3.2-5
Alexander Voelz, Patrick Hafner, C. Strauss
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引用次数: 3

摘要

多年来,电子商务的份额一直在不间断地上升,但最大的销售份额仍然是固定零售。然而,许多零售商不得不正视消费者已经习惯了通过数字购物体验所带来的好处。智能零售(SR)被视为实体店应对电子商务兴起带来的挑战的可能解决方案。本研究旨在介绍SR研究的现状,并评估其应对行业中出现的挑战的潜力。为了做到这一点,我们建立在以前工作的见解之上,在这些工作中,我们得出了在实施这些技术时需要考虑的特定影响领域。在这项工作中,我们通过探索性专家访谈分析产生的经验数据证实了我们开发的评估。\textit{有价值数据的获取}和\textit{购物体验的个性化}被确认为积极的影响因素。同时,\textit{隐私问题}和\textit{客户接受风险}是访谈中讨论最多的负面影响因素。最后,访谈结果用于调整技术接受模型(TAM)以适应sr的具体背景。总体而言,这项工作提供了更深刻的见解,了解实体零售商在面对在线竞争带来的日益增长的压力时需要考虑的基本因素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Expert Opinions on Smart Retailing Technologies and Their Impacts
The share of e-commerce has been rising uninterrupted for many years, but the largest share of sales is still achieved in stationary retail. Nevertheless, many retailers are forced to address the benefits that consumers have gotten used to through digital shopping experiences. Smart Retailing (SR) is seen as a possible solution for brick-and-mortar stores to answer the challenges created by the rise of e-commerce. This study aims to present the current state of research in SR and evaluate its potential to confront the challenges that have arisen in the industry. To do so, we built upon insights from previous works, in which we derived specific areas of impact that need to be considered when implementing those technologies. In this work, we substantiate our developed assessment with empirical data generated through the analysis of exploratory expert interviews. The \textit{gain of valuable data} and the \textit{personalization of the shopping experience} are confirmed among the positive impact factors. At the same time, \textit{privacy concerns} and \textit{customer acceptance risk} were the most discussed negative impact factors in the interviews. Finally, the interview findings were used to adapt the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) to the specific context of SR. Overall, this work provides more profound insight into the essential factors that need to be considered by brick-and-mortar retailers to face the increasing pressure imposed by online competition.
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