基于android平台的测功卡测量分析系统的开发与应用

Hu Hu, Penggang Chang, Peng Gao, Shengli Zhang, Xuefeng Jin, Honggang Yu, Zhixue Xia, Tingting Liu
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引用次数: 1

摘要

目前华北油田有杆抽油井有5000多口,生产井占很大比重。为了提高这些低产井的管理效率并降低管理成本,我们安装了智能油田组件,该组件使用无线网络、井传感器等创新技术来收集并发送作业数据到中心点进行处理。但目前我国有杆抽油井的管理模式还存在两个方面的问题。一是对于安装了智能油田组件的抽油机井,在井场的日常运维中,无法访问中央服务器进行状态查询和数据分析,导致抽油机井维护困难,效率低。二是偏远地区无网络覆盖的抽水井,无法进行数字化管理和控制。有杆泵系统的运行只能依靠经验的人为调节,缺乏合理的理论依据。本文旨在介绍我们最近的尝试,坚持这两个挑战。基于Android平台,我们开发了一个测功卡测量分析系统,包括移动查询分析系统和井场数据采集分析系统。他们公布了能够解决井场问题的智能安全系统的设计。目前,通过这两个系统,我们不仅使手机在安全上成为一个可以连接服务器进行中央工作现场处理结果的终端,而且使手机成为井场的数据采集和分析终端。两套系统在华北油田公司第一开发工厂进行了广泛的井场应用试验,大大降低了工人的劳动强度,提高了工人的工作效率,使有杆抽油井的管理成本降低了30%。计算生产结果表明,平均相对误差仅为5.1%,小于行业标准的10%,满足工业应用要求。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Development and Application of Dynamometer Card Measurement and Analysis System Based on Andriod Platform
Nowadays, more than 5,000 rod pumping wells are running in the Huabei Oilfield and take a great account of the production wells. To increase the management efficiency of these stripper wells as well as lowering the management's cost, we have installed the wisdom-oilfield components that uses innovative technologies such as wireless networks, well sensors to collect and send the operating data to the central point to handle. But there are still problems to the current management modes of our rod pumping wells in two aspects. One is for pumping wells installed with the wisdom-oilfield components, in the daily operation and maintenance at the well-site, people can't get access to the central server and query the status or make the data analysis, leading to the pumping wells' maintenance difficult and the efficiency low. The other is for non-network coverage pumping wells in remote area that we can't make the digital management and control. Where the rod pumping system's running can only rely on experienced artificially adjustments, which lacks reasonable and theoretical basis. This paper aims at presenting our recent attempts adhere to these two challenges. On the basis of Android platform, we developed a dynamometer card measurement and analysis system comprising the mobile query and analysis system as well as a well-site data acquisition and analysis system. They unveiled the design of the intelligent security systems capable of solving problems in the well-site. At the moment, with the two systems, we not only made the mobile phone a terminal that can connect the server for processing results of the central working site in security, but also made the mobile phone a data collecting and analysis terminal at the well-site. The two systems had took a wide range of well-site application tests in the first exploit factory of the Huabei oilfield company, which dramatically lowered the labors' intensity, improved their working efficiency and reduced the rod pumping wells' management costs by up to 30%. The calculated production results showed the average relative error is only 5.1%, less than 10% of industry's standard, which meets the requirements of industrial applications.
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