性别失业对经济增长的影响:面板数据分析

GATR Journals Submitter, S. Taasim, A. Daud
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引用次数: 3

摘要

目标-在东盟东部东盟增长区(EAGA)之前,文莱,印度尼西亚,马来西亚和菲律宾(BIMP)接受移民流入以支持增长。他们越是依赖外国劳动力,就业领域的性别不平等问题就成为阻碍繁荣的一个问题。方法/技术-本研究旨在通过两种方法,即完全修正的普通最小二乘(FMOLS)和动态普通最小二乘(DOLS),从性别角度确定BIMP-EAGA的失业率与经济增长之间的关系。采用1990年至2018年的年度时间序列数据。发现&新奇-结果与奥肯定律相反,奥肯定律认为男性失业率与GDP之间存在负相关关系。本研究发现,女性失业率对GDP没有影响,且不显著。应加强有利于和增加女工参与就业部门的政策,为经济创造有利的环境。论文类型:实证。JEL分类:E24, J16。关键词:劳动力,性别,经济增长,bimm对本文的偏好如下:Taasim, S;Daud, A. 2020。“性别失业对经济增长的影响:一个面板数据分析”。经济学。评论,5(3)94-103 https://doi.org/10.35609/jber.2020.5.3(3)
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Effect of Gender Unemployment on Economic Growth: A Panel Data Analysis
Objective – Prior to the East ASEAN Growth Area (EAGA) in ASEAN, Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, and the Philippines (BIMP) took in an inflow of immigrants to support growth. The more they depended on foreign labour, the issue of gender inequality in the job sector became an issue that is hindering prosperity. Methodology/Technique – The research was aimed to identify the relation between unemployment rate from the gender perspective and economic growth of BIMP-EAGA by using two methods, namely Fully Modified Ordinary Least Square (FMOLS) and Dynamic Ordinary Least Square (DOLS). Annual time series data for the period of 1990 to 2018 was employed. Findings & Novelty – The result was contrary to Okun's law which says that there is a negative relation between the male unemployment rate and GDP. This study found that the female unemployment rate did not affect GDP and was insignificant. Policies that benefit and increase the participation of female workers in the job sector should be enhanced to prepare a conducive environment for the economy. Type of Paper: Empirical. JEL Classification: E24, J16. Keywords: Labour Force, Gender, Economic Growth, BIMP Reference to this paper should be made as follows: Taasim, S; Daud, A. 2020. The Effect of Gender Unemployment on Economic Growth: A Panel Data Analysis, J. Bus. Econ. Review, 5(3) 94–103 https://doi.org/10.35609/jber.2020.5.3(3)
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