检查点及其应用

Yi-Min Wang, Yennun Huang, Kiem-Phong Vo, Pi-Yu Chung, C. Kintala
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引用次数: 209

摘要

本文描述了我们在Unix检查点库libckp的实现和应用方面的经验,并确定了两个已被证明是使检查点成为强大工具的关键概念。首先,将所有持久状态(即用户文件)作为进程状态的一部分,可以进行检查点和恢复,从而提供真正透明和一致的回滚。其次,从进程状态中排除部分持久状态允许用户程序处理来自理想状态的未来输入,这将导致有趣的检查点新应用程序。我们使用现实生活中的例子来演示libckp在绕过过早的软件退出、快速初始化和内存恢复方面的使用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Checkpointing and its applications
The paper describes our experience with the implementation and applications of the Unix checkpointing library libckp, and identifies two concepts that have proven to be the key to making checkpointing a powerful tool. First, including all persistent states, i.e., user files, as part of the process state that can be checkpointed and recovered provides a truly transparent and consistent rollback. Second, excluding part of the persistent state from the process state allows user programs to process future inputs from a desirable state, which leads to interesting new applications of checkpointing. We use real-life examples to demonstrate the use of libckp for bypassing premature software exits, for fast initialization and for memory rejuvenation.<>
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