预测核工业综合体的发展

S. Drobot
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文致力于发展一种预测乌克兰核工业综合体发展水平的方法。这项工作的主要目的是根据已形成的指标系统预测乌克兰核工业的发展水平,这些指标系统反映了核工业运作的数量和质量变化。在工作中使用了一般科学和特殊研究方法,分析均衡方法,相关和回归分析方法以及情景方法,总体上可以实现预测乌克兰核工业综合体发展水平的目的。对作为核工业园区发展主要来源的生产手段、投资和创新资源的吸引和利用指标进行了统计资料收集和整理。按发展来源计算具有数量和质量变化特征的增长率;在此基础上,对乌克兰核工业综合体的发展进行了综合评价,确定了乌克兰核工业综合体的类型。已经开发了一种预测核工业综合体发展的方法。在此基础上,对发展指标进行了预测。预测计算表明,在预测期内,由于个别来源的广义发展指标和整体发展综合指标的增加,有可能确保以创新为重点的进一步发展。预测的结果可以为在管理核工业发展方面作出合理的管理决策奠定基础。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
FORECASTING THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE NUCLEAR INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX
The article is devoted to the development of an approach to forecasting the level of development of the nuclear industrial complex of Ukraine. The main purpose of this work is to forecast the level of development of the nuclear industry of Ukraine on the basis of the formed system of indicators that characterize both quantitative and qualitative changes in its operation. General scientific and special research methods, methods of analytical equalization, correlation and regression analysis, and scenario approach were used in the work, which in general allowed to fulfill the purpose of forecasting the level of development of the nuclear industrial complex of Ukraine. Statistical material on the indicators of attraction and use of production means, investment and innovation resources as the main sources of development of the nuclear industrial complex is collected and systematized. Growth rates that characterize quantitative and qualitative changes by sources of development are calculated; on this basis, an integrated assessment of the development of the nuclear industrial complex of Ukraine is given, its type is determined. An approach to forecasting the development of the nuclear industrial complex has been developed. Based on the developed approach, forecasting of development indicators was carried out. The forecast calculations have shown that in the forecast period it is possible to ensure further development with a focus on innovation, due to the increase of generalized indicators of development by its individual sources and the integrated indicator of development as a whole. The results of forecasting can create a basis for making sound management decisions in the field of managing the development of the nuclear industry.
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