金融科技如何推动中国绿色金融发展:政策、市场与机遇

Yunzhen Lyu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

预计中国在绿色低碳领域的投资将继续快速增长,绿色金融将发挥更重要的作用。金融科技作为构建绿色金融体系的重要支撑,将在更有效地支持绿色金融服务实体经济方面发挥关键作用。在中国,金融科技在促进绿色金融融合和可持续发展方面进行了一些探索和实践。它在农业、消费、建筑、微型企业等越来越多的行业得到了应用。例如,利用金融科技可以更有效地识别绿色资产、项目、产品和服务,开展环境效益数据的采集、追溯、处理和分析,支持绿色资产交易平台等;金融机构在低碳资产识别、转型风险量化、碳资产信息披露等方面提供解决信息不对称、降低成本、提高效率的工具和方法;可以在绿色金融监管政策工具、企业碳中和、系统性风险分析、绿色投融资、金融产品与创新服务、绿色市场机制建设等方面提供更有效的解决方案。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
How Fintech Promotes China's Green Finance Development: Policies, Markets and Opportunities
In September 2020, Chinese President Xi Jinping announced at the 75th United Nations Conference that China will strive to achieve carbon peaks by 2030 and carbon neutrality by 2060. China's investment in green and low-carbon fields is expected to continue to increase rapidly, and green finance will play a more important role. As an important support for the construction of the green financial system, the financial technology will play a key role in supporting the green financial services to the real economy more effectively. In China, financial technology has made some explorations and practices to promote green financial integration and sustainable development. It has been applied in more and more industries such as agriculture, consumption, construction, and micro-enterprises. For example, the use of financial technology can more effectively identify green assets, projects, products and services, carry out the collection, traceability, processing and analysis of environmental benefit data, and support green asset trading platforms, etc.; Financial institutions provide tools and methods to solve information asymmetry, reduce costs, and improve efficiency in low-carbon asset identification, transformation risk quantification, carbon asset information disclosure, etc.; it can be used in the green financial supervision policy tool, Enterprise carbon neutrality, systemic risk analysis, green investment and financing, financial products and innovative services, and green market mechanism construction provide more effective solutions.
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