合营企业手册

M. Jelinek, J. Pettit
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引用次数: 3

摘要

合资企业曾经是进入国际市场的领域——为了遵守对外资所有权的限制,这是一种“必要之恶”。在这样做的过程中,它们还提供了获得当地专业知识的机会,并使公司能够有效地“试用”外国市场,而资源的投入较少——如果试用失败,它们也有自然退出的选择。然而,合资企业的性质已经发生了变化。在之前的衰退中,我们看到许多行业和国家的合作交易出现了新的激增,主要动力是获得位置资产,组织能力和技术,获得规模,或联合风险和资本。合资企业的成功既在于发现有吸引力的机会,也在于创造有吸引力的机会——交易设计、运营模式设计和实施。我们的观点是基于我们的研究、实证数据和实地经验。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Joint Venture (JV) Handbook
JVs were once the domain of international market entry – a “necessary evil” to comply with restrictions on foreign ownership. In so doing, they also afforded access to local expertise and enabled companies to effectively “trial” a foreign market entry with a smaller commitment of resources – and with a natural exit option in the event that the trial failed. However, the nature of JVs has changed. Previously in decline, we have seen a new surge in collaborative deals in many sectors and countries, with the primary impetus being to gain access to positional assets, organizational capabilities and technologies, to gain scale, or to syndicate risk and capital. JV success is as much about creating an attractive opportunity as it is about finding an attractive opportunity – deal design, design of the operating model and implementation. Our perspectives are based on our research, empirical data and field experience.
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