{"title":"具有相关随机变量的随机逼近方法的一个几乎确定的收敛定理","authors":"Masafumi Watanabe","doi":"10.5109/13134","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This paper is a continuation of our papers [9], [10] and [11] and is concerned with a Robbins-Monro type stochastic approximation method when a sequence of dependently distributed random vectors is given. The method of stochastic approximation has been first proposed by H. Robbins and S. Monro ([5]) and its modifications have been thereafter given by many authors. A typical one of them is as follows. Suppose that an RN-valued random vector Y„(x) can be observed at xERN and each instant n, and the expected value of Y n(X), denoted by E[Y„(x)]=1/17,(x), is unknown to us. Assuming that the equation itin(x)=0 has a solution x=8,, for each n=1, 2, • , it is desire to estimate 0,, for sufficiently large n on the basis of observed values Y1(X0), Y2(Xi), Y.+I(X,i), ••• at the points X„ Xi, •-• , X„, ••• which are produced by the following recurrence relation,","PeriodicalId":287765,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of Mathematical Statistics","volume":"57 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1979-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"3","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"AN ALMOST SURE CONVERGENCE THEOREM IN A STOCHASTIC APPROXIMATION METHOD WITH DEPENDENT RANDOM VARIABLES\",\"authors\":\"Masafumi Watanabe\",\"doi\":\"10.5109/13134\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"This paper is a continuation of our papers [9], [10] and [11] and is concerned with a Robbins-Monro type stochastic approximation method when a sequence of dependently distributed random vectors is given. The method of stochastic approximation has been first proposed by H. Robbins and S. Monro ([5]) and its modifications have been thereafter given by many authors. A typical one of them is as follows. Suppose that an RN-valued random vector Y„(x) can be observed at xERN and each instant n, and the expected value of Y n(X), denoted by E[Y„(x)]=1/17,(x), is unknown to us. Assuming that the equation itin(x)=0 has a solution x=8,, for each n=1, 2, • , it is desire to estimate 0,, for sufficiently large n on the basis of observed values Y1(X0), Y2(Xi), Y.+I(X,i), ••• at the points X„ Xi, •-• , X„, ••• which are produced by the following recurrence relation,\",\"PeriodicalId\":287765,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Bulletin of Mathematical Statistics\",\"volume\":\"57 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1979-03-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"3\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Bulletin of Mathematical Statistics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.5109/13134\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Bulletin of Mathematical Statistics","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.5109/13134","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
AN ALMOST SURE CONVERGENCE THEOREM IN A STOCHASTIC APPROXIMATION METHOD WITH DEPENDENT RANDOM VARIABLES
This paper is a continuation of our papers [9], [10] and [11] and is concerned with a Robbins-Monro type stochastic approximation method when a sequence of dependently distributed random vectors is given. The method of stochastic approximation has been first proposed by H. Robbins and S. Monro ([5]) and its modifications have been thereafter given by many authors. A typical one of them is as follows. Suppose that an RN-valued random vector Y„(x) can be observed at xERN and each instant n, and the expected value of Y n(X), denoted by E[Y„(x)]=1/17,(x), is unknown to us. Assuming that the equation itin(x)=0 has a solution x=8,, for each n=1, 2, • , it is desire to estimate 0,, for sufficiently large n on the basis of observed values Y1(X0), Y2(Xi), Y.+I(X,i), ••• at the points X„ Xi, •-• , X„, ••• which are produced by the following recurrence relation,