两轮自平衡车辆的姿态控制

You Qianliang, Wei Haifeng, Z. Yi
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文主要介绍了STM32作为两轮平衡车的开发平台,并成功地开发出了一种小车模型。论文首先研究了汽车系统的总体设计方案和基本工作原理。其次,深入研究了两轮平衡车软件系统的控制流程,采用直流电机转速位置的双闭环控制,实现了两轮平衡车的正常运行。然后,在调试过程中,分别对汽车系统虚拟分解的三个参数(垂直环、速度环、转向环)进行了测试。最后对两轮平衡车样机进行了调试,并进行了无障碍物和有障碍物情况下的运行试验。实验结果表明,该两轮平衡车运行稳定,能够实现基本功能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
ATTITUDE CONTROL OF TWO WHEELED SELF-BALANCING VEHICLE
This paper mainly introduces the STM32 as the development platform of the two wheeled balancing car, and successfully developed a car model. Firstly, the paper studies the overall design scheme and the basic working principle of the car system. Secondly, the control flow of the software system of the two wheeled balancing car is deeply studied, and the double closed loop control of DC motor speed position is adopted to realize the normal operation of the car. Then, in the process of debugging, the three parameters of the virtual decomposition of the car system (the vertical ring, the speed loop, the steering ring) were tested respectively. In the end, the prototype of the two wheeled balancing car is debugged, and the running test is carried out for the obstacle free and the obstacles. The experimental results show that the two wheeled balancing car can be operated stably, and can realize the basic function.  
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