An overview of quad-generation system for smart grid using PLC

In this chapter, we reviewed different optimization formulations being used to optimize the design, operation, and planning of the CHP, CCHP, and quad-generation systems. Mathematical formulations of commonly used objective functions, namely, cost minimization, efficiency maximization, and GHGEs minimization have been elaborated. We also presented various optimization algorithms and the simulation tools being used to solve the optimization formulations. The chapter can serve as a foundation stone for the beginners in this research area. It can also serve as guide for the practitioners to optimally design, deploy, and operate the multigeneration power systems. This chapter considered the optimization classification, algorithms, and tools related to multigeneration system in general. The future study may be more specific to the application of optimization related to real-world problem arising by the use of CCHP in various buildings in different time zones. The problems may be further classified as single-objective and multiobjective optimization problems which may prove more fruitful for the optimization ofmultigeneration systems under various conditions and scenarios.