知识库视图

P. Piotrowski
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本文介绍了NeeK语言的扩展[2,5]。在当前的形状中,NeeK允许选择给定本体的片段。所选部件通过数据视图实现自动映射到数据库模式[7]。使用数据视图的实际系统的经验表明,生成的数据库模式不一定反映使用特定数据视图的应用程序的业务逻辑需求。作为一种变通方法,数据库视图在数据视图之上被用来修改模式。与对象视图类似的经验是,类似于Java Persistence API[1]这样的对象关系映射的本体-对象映射表明,给定本体的直接映射并不总是足够的。论文中提出的对NeeK语言的修改允许最大限度地减少对数据视图使用数据库视图和对对象视图使用额外代码的需求。这个扩展可以看作是本体映射的一个特例,但它侧重于解决NeeK的特定问题,而不是一个完整的本体映射语言。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Knowledge base views
The paper introduces an extension to the NeeK language [2, 5]. In the current shape NeeK allows for selection of fragments of a given ontology. The selected part is automatically mapped to a database schema by data views implementation [7]. Experience with a real system using data views has shown that the resulting database schema does not necessarily reflect the needs of the business logic of an application that uses a specific data view. As a work around database views were used on top of data views to modify the schema. Analogous experience with object views, an ontology-object mapping similar to object-relational mappings like Java Persistence API [1], has shown that straight forward mapping of a given ontology is not always sufficient. The modification of NeeK language proposed in the paper allows for minimizing the need of using database views for data views and additional code for of object views. This extension can be seen as a special case of ontology mapping, but focuses on solving particular problems of NeeK rather than being a complete ontology mapping language.
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