定量变异性建模与分析

M. T. Beek, Axel Legay
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引用次数: 11

摘要

在软件密集型系统的开发周期中,对可变性的显式管理导致了大量的建模和分析技术,这些技术专门用于处理这种可配置系统的行为验证。然而,大部分工作都集中在定性(即功能)需求上。最近,人们对可变性建模和分析技术越来越感兴趣,这些技术明确地考虑了定量(即非功能)需求,例如可靠性、能源消耗、安全性和成本。今天的软件被嵌入到各种智能和关键系统中,这些系统在事件随机发生并影响系统的环境中运行,并且需要适应这些环境。因此,定量建模与分析是当前研究的热点。定量可变性建模和分析(QSPL)小组讨论了最新的定量技术以及如何将它们应用于软件密集型系统的可变性建模和分析。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Quantitative Variability Modeling and Analysis
The explicit management of variability in the development cycle of software-intensive systems has led to a plethora of modeling and analysis techniques tailored to deal with behavioral validation of such configurable systems. Most of the work, however, focuses on qualitative (i.e. functional) requirements. Recently, there is growing interest in variability modeling and analysis techniques that do explicitly consider quantitative (i.e. non-functional) requirements, such as dependability, energy consumption, security, and cost. Today's software is embedded in a variety of smart and critical systems that run in environments where events occur randomly and affect the system, and to which it needs to adapt. Therefore, quantitative modeling and analysis is currently a hot topic. The panel on Quantitative Variability Modeling and Analysis (QSPL) discusses the latest quantitative techniques and how to apply them to variability modeling and analysis of software-intensive systems.
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