关于服务器端文件访问模式匹配

F. Boito, Ramon Nou, L. Pilla, J. L. Bez, J. Méhaut, Toni Cortes, P. Navaux
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引用次数: 8

摘要

在本文中,我们提出了一种用于HPC I/O堆栈的服务器端访问模式检测的模式匹配方法。更具体地说,我们的建议涉及文件级访问,例如对I/O库、I/O节点和并行文件系统服务器的访问。这种检测的目标是允许系统适应当前的工作负载。与现有的检测技术相比,我们的不同之处在于工作在运行时和服务器端,由于HPC I/O系统是无状态的,因此无法获得详细的应用程序信息,并且不依赖于先前的跟踪。我们建立了一个时间序列来表示访问的空间性,并使用模式匹配算法,除了启发式,将其与已知模式进行比较。我们详细介绍了我们的建议,并通过两个案例研究来评估它——检测当前访问模式对于选择最佳调度算法或调整固定算法参数很重要的情况。我们证明了我们的方法具有良好的检测能力,准确率高达93%,召回率高达99%,并讨论了所有的设计选择。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
On server-side file access pattern matching
In this paper, we propose a pattern matching approach for server-side access pattern detection for the HPC I/O stack. More specifically, our proposal concerns file-level accesses, such as the ones made to I/O libraries, I/O nodes, and the parallel file system servers. The goal of this detection is to allow the system to adapt to the current workload. Compared to existing detection techniques, ours differ by working at run-time and on the server side, where detailed application information is not available since HPC I/O systems are stateless, and without relying on previous traces. We build a time series to represent accesses spatiality, and use a pattern matching algorithm, in addition to an heuristic, to compare it to known patterns. We detail our proposal and evaluate it with two case studies – situations where detecting the current access pattern is important to select the best scheduling algorithm or to tune a fixed algorithm parameter. We show our approach has good detection capabilities, with precision of up to 93% and recall of up to 99%, and discuss all design choices.
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