完善工作能力评估法律规制的若干设想

Lenka Scheu, M. Štefko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文论述了职工工作能力的体检问题。虽然从立法-技术的角度来看,这一规定被认为是成功的,但在实践中,它在评估护理领域造成了重大问题,这一点特别为判例法所证明。就实践而言,我们可以说,职业健康服务提供者作为雇主的专业助理,为雇员的职业健康提供保护的想法根本没有得到认可。雇主有理由问他们为什么要为一份没有法律确定性的医疗报告付费。另一方面,雇主则希望为那些能给他们进一步针对雇员采取行动提供坚实基础的服务付费。从所分析的条例来看,健康评估和医疗报告的问题在某些方面仍然存在空白,无论是在医疗报告的性质方面,还是在接受职业保健服务提供者缺乏工作能力方面。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Partial Ideas for Improving the Legal Regulation of Assessment of Competence to Work
This paper deals with medical examination of employee’s ability to work. Although from a legislative-technical point of view, this regulation is considered to be successful, in practice it causes major problems in the area of assessment care, which is evidenced in particular by the case law. Referencing to practice, we can state that the idea of the occupational health services provider as professional assistant of the employer in providing for the protection of employees’ occupational health has not taken hold at all. Employers justifiably ask why they should pay for a medical report giving them no legal certainty. Employers, on the other hand, want to pay for services that give them a solid basis for further action against employees. From the analysed regulations, it is clear that the issue of health assessment and medical reports remains in some respects still gaping, both in terms of the nature of the medical report and in terms of accepting the lack of work capacity of providers of occupational health services.
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