中国英语学习者与美国英语母语者重音实施的比较研究

Xia Wang, Yuan Jia, Ai-jun Li
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摘要

本文研究了中国英语学习者在说英语时如何产生重音。本研究通过对比评价语音模式和与口音相关的韵律参数,对中国英语学习者的英语与母语英语的韵律进行研究。研究结果表明,中国英语学习者的中间短语和语调短语的平均长度小于母语英语学习者;中国学习者的英语水平越高,其语音中中间/语调短语的划分和重音模式越接近母语者;由于汉语的负向语言迁移,汉语使用者倾向于使用音程放大机制来实现重音,而不是使用音程延长机制。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A comparative study on accentuation implementation of Chinese EFL learners vs. American native speakers
This paper investigates how Chinese EFL (English as foreign language) learners produce accentuation when speaking English. The study focuses on prosodic research of Chinese EFL Learners' English vs. native English through comparative evaluation of phonological pattern and accent related prosodic parameters. The research results show that the average length of intermediate phrases and intonational phrase is smaller in Chinese EFL learners' English than that in native English; the better the Chinese learner's English is, the closer the partition of intermediate/intonational phrases and the accent pattern are in his/her speech to those of native speakers; Chinese speakers tend to use pitch range amplification mechanism to realize accentuation rather than durational lengthening due to the negative language transfer from their native language, Chinese.
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