{"title":"肯尼亚慈善社会之家老年护理的现状分析和技术价值主张","authors":"Njeri Ngaruiya, D. Orwa, Peter Waiganjo","doi":"10.23919/ISTAFRICA.2019.8764851","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The growth of the graying population all over the world is showing a great need of incorporating ICT to ensure healthy living. Geriatric persons in philanthropic social homes (PSH) in developing countries are not favored in terms of infrastructure, housing, caregiving as well as privacy since they are in a controlled communal environment. These philanthropic homes, commonly known as ‘Nyumba za Wazee’ in Kenya are slowly gaining reputation as more of the elderly are ostracized because of inheritance or even abandonment. The aim of this paper is to bring fourth the status quo of the geriatric persons living in PSH, the challenges they face, which have tremendous ramifications that leads to strong incentives to usage of low cost technology to alleviate the lives of the elderly towards healthy living in their higher ages. The researchers, through the social department and Board of management of these social homes, carried a research for a period of 3 months in two PSHs, in Nairobi County and Kiambu County. Interviews and storytelling were the two data collection techniques used. The findings from these two PSHs, categorized the challenges as; physical, and psychological challenges. This research argues that low affordable technology solutions will curb these challenges to ensure adequate care and provide decent standards of living for the elderly in PSH.","PeriodicalId":420572,"journal":{"name":"2019 IST-Africa Week Conference (IST-Africa)","volume":"84 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2019-05-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Situation Analysis and Technology Value Proposition for Geriatric Care for Philanthropic Social Homes in Kenya\",\"authors\":\"Njeri Ngaruiya, D. Orwa, Peter Waiganjo\",\"doi\":\"10.23919/ISTAFRICA.2019.8764851\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The growth of the graying population all over the world is showing a great need of incorporating ICT to ensure healthy living. Geriatric persons in philanthropic social homes (PSH) in developing countries are not favored in terms of infrastructure, housing, caregiving as well as privacy since they are in a controlled communal environment. These philanthropic homes, commonly known as ‘Nyumba za Wazee’ in Kenya are slowly gaining reputation as more of the elderly are ostracized because of inheritance or even abandonment. The aim of this paper is to bring fourth the status quo of the geriatric persons living in PSH, the challenges they face, which have tremendous ramifications that leads to strong incentives to usage of low cost technology to alleviate the lives of the elderly towards healthy living in their higher ages. The researchers, through the social department and Board of management of these social homes, carried a research for a period of 3 months in two PSHs, in Nairobi County and Kiambu County. Interviews and storytelling were the two data collection techniques used. The findings from these two PSHs, categorized the challenges as; physical, and psychological challenges. This research argues that low affordable technology solutions will curb these challenges to ensure adequate care and provide decent standards of living for the elderly in PSH.\",\"PeriodicalId\":420572,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"2019 IST-Africa Week Conference (IST-Africa)\",\"volume\":\"84 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2019-05-08\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"2019 IST-Africa Week Conference (IST-Africa)\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.23919/ISTAFRICA.2019.8764851\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"2019 IST-Africa Week Conference (IST-Africa)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.23919/ISTAFRICA.2019.8764851","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
世界各地老龄化人口的增长表明,迫切需要将信息和通信技术纳入确保健康生活的范围。发展中国家慈善社会之家(PSH)中的老年人在基础设施、住房、护理和隐私方面都不受青睐,因为他们处于受控的公共环境中。这些慈善之家在肯尼亚被称为“Nyumba za Wazee”,随着越来越多的老年人因遗产继承甚至被遗弃而受到排斥,这些慈善之家正在慢慢赢得声誉。本文的目的是带来第四的现状,老年人生活在PSH,他们所面临的挑战,这有巨大的后果,导致使用低成本的技术,以减轻老年人的生活朝着健康的生活在他们的较高年龄的强烈激励。研究人员通过这些社会之家的社会部门和管理委员会,在内罗毕县和基安布县的两个私人健康服务中心进行了为期3个月的研究。访谈和讲故事是使用的两种数据收集技术。这两个PSHs的调查结果将挑战分类为:生理和心理上的挑战。本研究认为,低成本的技术解决方案将遏制这些挑战,以确保足够的护理和为PSH老年人提供体面的生活水平。
Situation Analysis and Technology Value Proposition for Geriatric Care for Philanthropic Social Homes in Kenya
The growth of the graying population all over the world is showing a great need of incorporating ICT to ensure healthy living. Geriatric persons in philanthropic social homes (PSH) in developing countries are not favored in terms of infrastructure, housing, caregiving as well as privacy since they are in a controlled communal environment. These philanthropic homes, commonly known as ‘Nyumba za Wazee’ in Kenya are slowly gaining reputation as more of the elderly are ostracized because of inheritance or even abandonment. The aim of this paper is to bring fourth the status quo of the geriatric persons living in PSH, the challenges they face, which have tremendous ramifications that leads to strong incentives to usage of low cost technology to alleviate the lives of the elderly towards healthy living in their higher ages. The researchers, through the social department and Board of management of these social homes, carried a research for a period of 3 months in two PSHs, in Nairobi County and Kiambu County. Interviews and storytelling were the two data collection techniques used. The findings from these two PSHs, categorized the challenges as; physical, and psychological challenges. This research argues that low affordable technology solutions will curb these challenges to ensure adequate care and provide decent standards of living for the elderly in PSH.