基于Moodle的大规模开放式英语翻译学习在线课程平台设计

Bao Song-bin, Meng Fanqi
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引用次数: 10

摘要

大规模在线开放课程(MOOC)可以提供比传统课堂更多的学习机会,有助于提高学习效率。然而,一方面,传统的在线学习管理系统(也称为E-learning系统)不具备MOOC平台的特点。因此,它不能支持大规模的在线学习。另一方面,常见的MOOC平台(如Courser a、Udacity、edX等)缺乏专门为英语翻译学习设计的功能模块。因此,它不能满足学习的要求。为了解决这个问题,我们研究了一个专门为英语翻译学习设计的ET-MOOC平台。本文提出了平台的8个基本设计原则,根据对平台技术需求的分析,建立了平台基于云的5层架构,以获得支持大规模在线学习的能力,设计了与英语翻译学习密切相关的4个功能模块(如语料库、术语管理、翻译记忆库等);以满足英语翻译学习的实际要求。最后,在MOODLE的基础上实现了ET-MOOC平台。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Design of Massive Open Online Course Platform for English Translation Learning Based on Moodle
Massive open online courses (MOOC) can offer more learning opportunities than traditional classroom and help improve the efficiency of learning. However, on the one hand, traditional online learning management system (also known as E-learning system) does not have the characteristics of MOOC platform. Therefore, it is not capable of supporting large-scale online learning. On the other hand, common MOOC platform (such as Courser a, Udacity, edX, etc.) lacks functional modules specifically designed for English translation learning. Hence, it can not satisfy the requirements of the learning. To solve this problem, we studied an ET-MOOC platform, which is designed specially for English translation learning. In this paper, we propose 8 basic design principles of the platform, according to the analyses we have done about the technical requirements of the platform, establish a Cloud-based architecture with 5 layers for the platform, so as to gain the ability to support large-scale online learning, design 4 functional modules closely related with English translation learning (e.g. Corpus, terminology management, translation memories, etc.), in order to satisfy the actual requirements of English translation learning. Finally, implement the ET-MOOC platform on the basis of MOODLE.
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