{"title":"蚯蚓堆肥和化肥对芝麻生长和品质特性的影响","authors":"Tasmia Amin Shathi, Mahmud Syed, M. Rahman","doi":"10.3329/jasbs.v49i1.67594","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"An experiment was carried out in pot culture to assess the effect of integrated vermicompost and chemical fertilizers on soil physical and chemical attributes, sesame plant growth, seed yield, and nutrient concentrations in agricultural soil. Eleven treatments were arranged in a completely randomized design (CRD) with three replications together with the control. All the vegetative growth and yield promoting attributes viz. plant height (116.20 cm), leaf number (100 plant-1), leaf area (29.34 cm2), pod no. (100 plant-1), and seed no. (64 pod-1), and 1000 seeds weight (3.82g) was highest in T10 containing 15 t ha-1 vermicompost plus 70% RDF (N21P11K14S5 kg ha-1). The control (T1) displayed minimum yield performance and quality characteristics. The total N, P, K, S, Fe, and Zn concentrations and protein content in seeds were measured highest in T10. This study revealed that combining vermicompost with inorganic fertilizer can improve sesame plant growth and seed nutrient content and is recommended for sesame production.\nJ. Asiat. Soc. Bangladesh, Sci. 49(1): 43-53, June 2023","PeriodicalId":186946,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bangladesh, Science","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-07-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Growth and quality characteristics of sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) as influenced by vermicompost and chemical fertilizers\",\"authors\":\"Tasmia Amin Shathi, Mahmud Syed, M. Rahman\",\"doi\":\"10.3329/jasbs.v49i1.67594\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"An experiment was carried out in pot culture to assess the effect of integrated vermicompost and chemical fertilizers on soil physical and chemical attributes, sesame plant growth, seed yield, and nutrient concentrations in agricultural soil. Eleven treatments were arranged in a completely randomized design (CRD) with three replications together with the control. All the vegetative growth and yield promoting attributes viz. plant height (116.20 cm), leaf number (100 plant-1), leaf area (29.34 cm2), pod no. (100 plant-1), and seed no. (64 pod-1), and 1000 seeds weight (3.82g) was highest in T10 containing 15 t ha-1 vermicompost plus 70% RDF (N21P11K14S5 kg ha-1). The control (T1) displayed minimum yield performance and quality characteristics. The total N, P, K, S, Fe, and Zn concentrations and protein content in seeds were measured highest in T10. This study revealed that combining vermicompost with inorganic fertilizer can improve sesame plant growth and seed nutrient content and is recommended for sesame production.\\nJ. Asiat. Soc. Bangladesh, Sci. 49(1): 43-53, June 2023\",\"PeriodicalId\":186946,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bangladesh, Science\",\"volume\":\"31 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-07-11\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bangladesh, Science\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.3329/jasbs.v49i1.67594\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bangladesh, Science","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3329/jasbs.v49i1.67594","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
通过盆栽试验，研究了蚯蚓堆肥与化肥配施对土壤理化性状、芝麻植株生长、种子产量和农业土壤养分浓度的影响。11个处理采用完全随机设计(CRD)，与对照组一起设置3个重复。所有营养生长和产量促进性状为株高(116.20 cm)、叶数(100株-1)、叶面积(29.34 cm2)、荚果数(2)和荚果数(3)。(100株-1);添加15t ha-1蚯蚓堆肥和70% RDF (N21P11K14S5 kg ha-1)的T10的1000粒重(3.82g)最高。对照(T1)表现出最低的产量表现和品质特征。籽粒总氮、磷、钾、硫、铁、锌浓度和蛋白质含量以T10最高。本研究表明，蚯蚓堆肥与无机肥配合施用可以促进芝麻植株生长，提高种子养分含量，是芝麻生产的推荐肥料。Asiat。Soc。中国科学，49(1):43-53,2023年6月
Growth and quality characteristics of sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) as influenced by vermicompost and chemical fertilizers
An experiment was carried out in pot culture to assess the effect of integrated vermicompost and chemical fertilizers on soil physical and chemical attributes, sesame plant growth, seed yield, and nutrient concentrations in agricultural soil. Eleven treatments were arranged in a completely randomized design (CRD) with three replications together with the control. All the vegetative growth and yield promoting attributes viz. plant height (116.20 cm), leaf number (100 plant-1), leaf area (29.34 cm2), pod no. (100 plant-1), and seed no. (64 pod-1), and 1000 seeds weight (3.82g) was highest in T10 containing 15 t ha-1 vermicompost plus 70% RDF (N21P11K14S5 kg ha-1). The control (T1) displayed minimum yield performance and quality characteristics. The total N, P, K, S, Fe, and Zn concentrations and protein content in seeds were measured highest in T10. This study revealed that combining vermicompost with inorganic fertilizer can improve sesame plant growth and seed nutrient content and is recommended for sesame production.
J. Asiat. Soc. Bangladesh, Sci. 49(1): 43-53, June 2023
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