{"title":"度和选择数","authors":"N. Alon","doi":"10.1002/1098-2418(200007)16:4%3C364::AID-RSA5%3E3.0.CO;2-0","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The choice number ch(G) of a graph G = (V,E) is the minimum number k such that for every assignment of a list S(v) of at least k colors to each vertex v ∈ V , there is a proper vertex coloring of G assigning to each vertex v a color from its list S(v). We prove that if the minimum degree of G is d, then its choice number is at least ( 1 2 − o(1)) log2 d, where the o(1)-term tends to zero as d tends to infinity. This is tight up to a constant factor of 2 + o(1), improves an estimate established in [1], and settles a problem raised in [2].","PeriodicalId":303496,"journal":{"name":"Random Struct. Algorithms","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2000-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"102","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Degrees and choice numbers\",\"authors\":\"N. Alon\",\"doi\":\"10.1002/1098-2418(200007)16:4%3C364::AID-RSA5%3E3.0.CO;2-0\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The choice number ch(G) of a graph G = (V,E) is the minimum number k such that for every assignment of a list S(v) of at least k colors to each vertex v ∈ V , there is a proper vertex coloring of G assigning to each vertex v a color from its list S(v). We prove that if the minimum degree of G is d, then its choice number is at least ( 1 2 − o(1)) log2 d, where the o(1)-term tends to zero as d tends to infinity. This is tight up to a constant factor of 2 + o(1), improves an estimate established in [1], and settles a problem raised in [2].\",\"PeriodicalId\":303496,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Random Struct. Algorithms\",\"volume\":\"3 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2000-07-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"102\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Random Struct. Algorithms\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1002/1098-2418(200007)16:4%3C364::AID-RSA5%3E3.0.CO;2-0\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Random Struct. Algorithms","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1002/1098-2418(200007)16:4%3C364::AID-RSA5%3E3.0.CO;2-0","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
The choice number ch(G) of a graph G = (V,E) is the minimum number k such that for every assignment of a list S(v) of at least k colors to each vertex v ∈ V , there is a proper vertex coloring of G assigning to each vertex v a color from its list S(v). We prove that if the minimum degree of G is d, then its choice number is at least ( 1 2 − o(1)) log2 d, where the o(1)-term tends to zero as d tends to infinity. This is tight up to a constant factor of 2 + o(1), improves an estimate established in [1], and settles a problem raised in [2].