印度恰蒂斯加尔邦坎克尔地区地下水样本对健康的影响及其对植物群的影响

Priyanka Gupta, S. Biswas, Amit Kumar Chaturwedi, Uma Janghel, Gaurav Tamrakar, Rashmi Verma, Milan Hait
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究检测了来自印度恰蒂斯加尔邦坎克尔地区不同地点的10个水和蔬菜(茄子和西红柿)样品中铅、镉、镍、铬、铜和砷的污染水平,以及食用这些作物和饮用地下水的健康风险。Cr、Pb和Ni的平均含量分别为0.745、1.26和0.665 mg/L, As、Cu和Cd均未检出。根据研究区重金属赋存状态及浓度评价,Pb b> Cr b> Ni。每个区域的离子转运量都在允许范围内(Cr>Ni为成人慢性每日摄入(CDI)的总Ni、Cr和Pb浓度)。成人慢性每日饮水量的测定方法如下:皮肤完全吸收和摄入暴露表明,镍、铬和铅具有可容忍的致癌风险。对于所有接触水途径对个体的非致癌风险,总体危害商和危害指数值均小于1,表明存在对个体的非致癌风险。本研究可供居民和政府官员使用,以保护非农村水资源免受重金属的侵害
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Health Impact of Ground Water Sample and its Effect on Flora of Kanker District, Chhattisgarh, India
This study examined the contamination levels of Pb, Cd, Ni, Cr, Cu, and As in ten samples of water and vegetables (Brinjal and Tomatoes) from different sites in Kanker district, Chhattisgarh, India, as well as the health risks of eating these crops and drinking the ground water. Cr, Pb, and Ni averaged 0.745, 1.26, and 0.665 mg/L, respectively, and As, Cu, and Cd were not found in any samples. According to assessments of heavy metal occurrence and concentrations in the research region, Pb > Cr > Ni. Each region had ion translocation quantities within the permissible levels (<1) for Tomatoes and Brinjal. Pd>Cr>Ni was adults' total Ni, Cr, and Pb concentrations in chronic daily intake (CDI). Chronic daily water intake in adults was determined as follows: CDI ing > CDI derm . Complete dermal sorption and ingestion exposure showed that nickel, chromium, and lead had tolerable carcinogenic risks. For non-carcinogenic risk to individuals through all routes of exposure to water, the overall Hazard Quotient and Hazard Index values were less than 1, indicating that there was a non-carcinogenic risk to individuals. This study can be used by residents as well as government officials to protect non-rural water resources against heavy metal
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