公司规模、销售增长、逃税:企业的社会责任角色是什么?

Stefanie Martchellia Suteja, Amrie Firmansyah, Vania Vashtiany Sofyan, Estralita Trisnawati
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究以社会责任为调节变量,考察企业规模和销售增长对企业避税的影响。这些数据的形式是财务信息,来源于财务报表和企业社会责任信息,来源于2018-2020年在印度尼西亚证券交易所(IDX)上市的消费品行业公司的可持续发展报告和年度报告。在有目的抽样的基础上,可以使用的样本数量为75个观测值。对面板数据进行多元回归分析进行假设检验。本研究的结论是,企业规模不影响避税,而销售增长正向影响避税。此外,本研究还发现,社会责任可以削弱企业规模与避税之间的正相关关系,以及销售额增长对避税的影响。本研究建议印尼税务机关在制定印尼税收政策时应考虑可持续性问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Ukuran Perusahaan, Pertumbuhan Penjualan, Penghindaran Pajak: Bagaimana Peran Tanggung Jawab Sosial Perusahaan?
This study examines the effect of firm size and sales growth on tax avoidance by using social responsibility as a moderating variable. The data is in the form of financial information sourced from financial statements and corporate social responsibility information sourced from sustainability reports and annual reports of consumer goods sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2018-2020. Based on purposive sampling, the number of samples that can be employed is 75 observations. Hypothesis testing is conducted by multiple regression analysis for panel data. This study concludes that firm size does not affect tax avoidance, while sales growth positively affects tax avoidance. Also, this study found that social responsibility can weaken the positive association between firm size and tax avoidance and sales growth on tax avoidance. This study suggests that the Indonesian Tax Authority should include sustainability issues in preparing tax policies in Indonesia.
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