T06 - MIMO雷达

M. Lesturgie
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引用次数: 1

摘要

MIMO(多输入多输出)雷达是指使用多个发射器和接收器,用于感知环境和存在于该环境中的目标。基本上,MIMO雷达使用多个天线来传输相关或不相关的波形。在过去的十年里,MIMO在通信和雷达领域得到了广泛的研究和发表。为什么对雷达中的MIMO如此感兴趣?除了大量的出版物外,如何评估MIMO对克服当前传统雷达局限性的兴趣?本教程试图回答这些问题,以及提供工具来理解理论考虑和雷达系统设计之间的联系。在对技术现状进行总结之后-我们可能会注意到MIMO是在25年前发明的-课程将提供MIMO雷达的基础知识,如何定义MIMO雷达配置,介绍信号模型,波形设计,信号处理,检测和定位。特别强调的是将相干MIMO与MIMO转向矢量的独特特性结合起来。课程的很大一部分将侧重于应用,包括用于GMTI的MIMO-STAP,用于沿海海上监视的低频雷达。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
T06 — MIMO radar
MIMO (multiple-input multiple-output) radar refers to the use of multiple transmitters and receivers, for sensing the environment and the targets present in this environment. Basically MIMO radar uses multiple antennas that transmit correlated or uncorrelated waveforms. For the last ten years MIMO has led to extensive research and publications, both in communications and Radar domains. Why such interest for MIMO in radar? Beside the prolific amount of publications, how to assess the interest of MIMO to overcome the current limitations of conventional radar? The tutorial attempts to answer these questions, as well as to provide the tools to understand the link between theoretical considerations and radar system design. After a summary of the state of art - we may notice that MIMO was invented more than 25 years ago - the course will provide the fundamentals of MIMO radar, how to define a MIMO radar configuration, introduce the signal model, waveform design, signal processing, detection, and localization. A particular emphasis will be put on the coherent MIMO in conjunction with the unique properties of the MIMO steering vector. A large part of the course will be focused on applications, including MIMO-STAP for GMTI, low frequency radar for coastal maritime surveillance.
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