织物整理机的改造- Sanforizadeira

Madson do Nascimento Araújo, Josias Guimarães Batista, André Pimentel Moreira, Danielle Alves Barbosa, Linconl Lobo Da Silva
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引用次数: 0

摘要

随着各领域技术的进步,主要是在工业领域,这表现在设备更加现代化和自成一体。工业中许多设备的电气和电子部件都过时了,但机械部件完好无损,经常可以长时间使用。本文介绍了一种织物整理机(Sanforizadeira)在纺织过程中被淘汰的改造。在这种情况下,有必要对自动化系统进行改造。通过对机器和工艺的研究,涉及到生产和机械维修领域,发现了关键点和需要实施的改进,从而提高了开展工作所需的材料。自动化系统进行了现代化改造,控制面板被更换,并进行了改进。最终的结果是通过这项工作中概述的目标实现的,保证了公司的系统有相当大的改进,减少了停机次数和维护时间。维修指标的曲线图对结果进行了验证。对比改造前后,分析了六个月的以下指标:故障率,每小时故障率平均降低50%;平均故障间隔时间,对下一次故障的预测平均增加了140小时;平均维修时间,在解决故障方面平均减少了13分钟;可用性,机器的可用性增加了16%,使指标高于90%,而理想的是100%。最后,该项目的总成本仅占新机器总价值的9.5%,这也被认为是这项工作的积极成果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Retrofitting in Fabric Finishing Machine - Sanforizadeira
With the advancement of technology in all fields, mainly in the industrial sector, which is manifested in more modern and self-contained equipment. Many equipment in the industry are obsolete with the electrical and electronic parts, but the mechanical parts are in perfect condition and can often be used for a long time. This paper demonstrates the retrofitting of a fabric finishing machine (Sanforizadeira) in the textile process thet was obsolete. In these conditions, it became necessary to retrofit the automation system. Through the study of the machine and the process, involving the fields of production and mechanical maintenance, the critical points and the improvements that should be implemented were found, thus raising the materials needed to carry out the work. The automation system was modernized, the control panels were replaced and improvements were implemented. The final result was achieved through the objectives outlined in this work, guaranteeing the company a system with considerable improvements, with a reduction in the number of stops and time spent for maintenance. The results were demonstrated by the graphs of the maintenance indicators. Comparing the before and after retrofitting, the following indicators were analyzed for six months: Failure rate, with an average reduction of 50\% in the failure rate per hour; Mean time between failures, showed an average increase of 140 hours in the prediction of the next failures; Average time to repair, presented an average reduction of thirteen minutes in the resolution of the failures; Availability, there was a 16\% increase in the availability of the machine, leaving the indicator above 90\% where the ideal is 100\%. Finally, the total cost of the project represented only 9.5\% of the total value of a new machine, being also considered a positive result for the work.
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