电磁场测量中光纤传感器仪器的研究与开发

Melvin J. Johnson, C. Davis
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引用次数: 0

摘要

极低频电场和磁场测量传统上分别用电容式和绕线式探头进行。这两种探针都有严重的局限性。尽管在这些低频中,它们很容易满足其最大尺寸远小于波长的物理标准,但它们的尺寸如此之大,以至于它们在狭窄的空间中是不切实际的,比如在生物用途中,或者当它们被放置在非常靠近测量电场的设备时。此外,从这些探头传输数据时,如果要使数据线无干扰,则需要将发射机置于被测量的区域内。本文讨论了新兴的“光纤传感器仪器研究与开发(FOSIRD)”在电磁兼容测量中的应用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Fiber Optic Sensor Instrumentation Research and Development (FOSIRD) in Electromagnetic Field Measurements
Extremely low-frequency electric and magnetic field mea­ surements have traditionally been made with capacitive and wire wound probes, respectively. Both types of probes have serious limitations. Although they easily meet the physical criteria of being much less than a wavelength in their largest dimension at these low frequencies, their sizes are such that they are impractical in confined spaces, as in biological use, or when placed in very close proximity to equipment around which the fields are mea­ sured. Also, the transmission of data from these probes requires that a transmitter be located in the field that is being measured, if the data lines are to be nonperturbing. This paper discusses the emerging “ Fiber Optic Sensor Instrumentation Research and Development (FOSIRD)” in EMC measurement applications.
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