一种依赖感知的Bug分类方法

H. Jahanshahi, Kritika Chhabra, Mucahit Cevik, Ayse Basar
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引用次数: 15

摘要

在软件工程实践中,及时修复错误可以减少相关的成本。另一方面,手动bug修复过程可能非常耗时、繁琐且容易出错。在这项工作中,我们介绍了一种错误分类方法,称为依赖感知错误分类(dbt),它利用自然语言处理和整数编程将错误分配给适当的开发人员。与以前的工作主要关注bug报告的一个方面不同,ddab考虑了文本信息、与每个bug相关的成本以及它们之间的依赖关系。因此,这一综合配方在考虑病菌阻断作用的同时,涵盖了前人工作中最重要的方面。我们报告了该算法在三个开源软件系统(即EclipseJDT, LibreOffice和Mozilla)上的性能。我们的结果表明,DABT能够将过期bug的数量减少到12%。它还将bug的平均修复时间减少了一半。此外,它通过对阻塞的bug进行优先级排序,降低了bug依赖关系图的复杂性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
DABT: A Dependency-aware Bug Triaging Method
In software engineering practice, fixing a bug promptly reduces the associated costs. On the other hand, the manual bug fixing process can be time-consuming, cumbersome, and error-prone. In this work, we introduce a bug triaging method, called Dependency-aware Bug Triaging (DABT), which leverages natural language processing and integer programming to assign bugs to appropriate developers. Unlike previous works that mainly focus on one aspect of the bug reports, DABT considers the textual information, cost associated with each bug, and dependency among them. Therefore, this comprehensive formulation covers the most important aspect of the previous works while considering the blocking effect of the bugs. We report the performance of the algorithm on three open-source software systems, i.e., EclipseJDT, LibreOffice, and Mozilla. Our result shows that DABT is able to reduce the number of overdue bugs up to 12%. It also decreases the average fixing time of the bugs by half. Moreover, it reduces the complexity of the bug dependency graph by prioritizing blocking bugs.
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