基于系统动力学和大数据的公共决策概念框架

Feldiansyah Bakri Nasution, Nor Erne Nazira Bazin, Hasanuddin
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引用次数: 4

摘要

公共政策是福利项目的关键。它也是实现可行的国家竞争力的有力工具。不幸的是,许多公共政策制定过程没有以整体和系统的方式利用适当的数据和工具。本研究将著重于建立一个基于数据和系统方法的公共政策制定的综合概念框架。关于信息技术,至少有两种方法可以考虑获得更全面的公共政策。一是利用大数据提取信息。人们相信,如果收集和分析更准确的数据,那么就会制定出更全面的公共政策。利用数据挖掘将被广泛地用于获取知识。第二种方法是系统动力学。在第一种方法中创建的知识对系统建模很有用。该模型将用于模拟未来几种情况的可能性。选择具有最佳结果的情景作为公共政策制定的输入。在本研究结束时,将通过结合大数据和系统动力学来创建公共政策制定的概念框架。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Conceptual framework for public policymaking based on system dynamics and big data
Public policy is the critical key of the welfare programs. It is also a powerful instrument to achieve a feasible national competitiveness. Unfortunately, many public policy making processes does not utilize an appropriate data and tool in holistic and systematical approach. This research will focus on creating a comprehensive conceptual framework for public policymaking based on data and system approach. In connection with information technology, there are at least two approaches that will be considered for obtaining a more comprehensive public policy. First is utilization of Big Data to extract information. It is believed that if more accurate data are collected and analyzed, then more comprehensive public policy is created. Utilization of data mining will be intensively used to obtain knowledge. Second approach is the system dynamics. The knowledge created in the first approach is useful in modeling the system. The model will be used to simulate the future possibilities of several scenarios. The scenario with the best outcome is selected as an input for public policymaking. At the end of this research, a conceptual framework for public policy making will be created by incorporating Big Data and system dynamics.
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