巴基斯坦查谟和克什米尔地区尼拉布特栽培作物中蜗牛多样性及危害评价

A. Faiz, L. Faiz
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引用次数: 1

摘要

对栽培作物和观赏植物中钉螺的多样性及其危害评价进行了研究。在研究区发现了两种蜗牛,分别是大蜗牛(Macrochlamys indica)和大蜗牛(Indoplanorbis exustus)。采集了番茄、卡拉姆、Palak、Dhania、玉米、新鲜豆类、向日葵、芦荟、洛基、南瓜、苦瓜、Kheera、Kachmach、Hund的样地。Neelabut的研究表明,当39植物新鲜的豆子被检查出18个被发现损坏和伤害的百分比为46%,38植物向日葵检查和17(45%)被发现损坏,85株西红柿的检查和11个(12.94%)被发现损坏,82株卡拉姆反对的检查和12个(15%)被发现损坏,62植物也是检查和16个(25%)被发现损坏,51植物玉米检查和15(29%)被发现损坏。蜗牛是研究区有害生物,应采取措施,通过生态友好项目对其进行管理。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Diversity and Damage Assessment of Snail in Cultivated Crops of Neelabut Bagh Azad Jammu And Kashmir (Pakistan)
The present study was conducted to study diversity and damage assessment of snails in cultivated crops and ornamental plants. The study revealed two types of snail species Macrochlamys indica and Indoplanorbis exustus in the study area. The sampled plots of tomato, Karam, Palak, Dhania, Maize, Fresh beans, Sunflowers, Aloe Vera, Loki, Pumpkin, Bitter guard, Kheera, Kachmach, Hund were taken. The study revealed that at Neelabut, when 39 plants of Fresh beans were examined out of them 18 were found damaged and the damage percentage was 46%, 38 plants of sunflowers were examined and 17 (45%) were found damaged, 85 plants of tomato were examined and 11 (12.94%) were found damaged, 82 plants of Karam were examined and 12 ( 15%) were found damaged, 62 plants of Palak were examined and 16 (25%) were found damaged, 51 plants of maize were examined and 15 (29%) were found damaged. The snail is pest in the study area and measures should be taken to manage them through ecofriendly programs.
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