识别人类行为

M. Shah
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引用次数: 57

摘要

从视频序列中识别人的动作是计算机视觉中一个非常活跃的研究领域。任何动作识别方法的一个重要步骤是从原始视频数据中提取有用的信息并进行后续表示。这种表示应该考虑到任意摄像机捕捉人类执行动作时出现的可变性。UCF计算机视觉组一直活跃在动作识别领域。在这次演讲中,我将介绍我们的动作识别工作,使用各种表示:单点,人体上的解剖标志,以及人体的完整轮廓。我还将明确指出可变性的三个重要来源:(1)观点,(2)执行速度,(3)参与者的人体测量,并提出一个人类行为模型,使我们能够解决这三个问题。我们的假设是,与动作执行相关的可变性可以通过联合时空空间中动作基础的线性组合来密切近似。我们证明了这样的模型限定了图像测量矩阵的秩,并且这个界限可以用来实现仅基于图像数据的动作识别。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Recognizing human actions
Recognition of human actions from video sequences is a very active area of research in Computer Vision. An important step in any action recognition approach is the extraction of useful information form a raw video data and its subsequent representation. The representation should account for the variability that arises when arbitrary cameras capture humans performing actions.UCF Computer Vision group has been very active in action recognition area. In this talk, I will present our action recognition work employing a variety of representations: a single point, anatomical landmarks on the human body, and complete contour of the human body. I will also explicitly identify three important sources of variability: (1) viewpoint, (2) execution rate, and (3) anthropometry of actors, and propose a model of human actions that allows us to address all three. Our hypothesis is that the variability associated with the execution of an action can be closely approximated by a linear combination of action bases in joint spatio-temporal space. We demonstrate that such a model bounds the rank of a matrix of image measurements and that this bound can be used to achieve recognition of actions based only on imaged data.
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