一种新的高斯噪声发生器的数字实现

N. Golshan
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引用次数: 3

摘要

提出并研究了一种模拟高斯噪声的数字生成方法。在所提出的系统中,最大长度移位寄存器(MSR)的并行输出形成具有等概率的随机数序列,然后通过映射表将其转换为高斯分布。该系统的工作原理和性能不同于基于中心极限定理对MSR的大量连续随机输出求和以产生高斯噪声的成熟技术。此外,通过改变映射表,可以生成任意概率分布函数。该发生器既可以作为物理仪器在硬件上实现,也可以作为模拟仪器在软件包中实现。产生的噪声的概率分布由映射表控制,而其随机特性则由MSR的行为决定。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A novel digital implementation of a Gaussian noise generator
A method is proposed and studied for digital generation of analog Gaussian noise. In the proposed system, the parallel output from a maximal-length shift register (MSR) forms a sequence of random numbers with equal probability, which are then transformed into a Gaussian distribution by a mapping table. The system is different in its principle of operation and performance from the well-established technique of summing a large number of consecutive random outputs of an MSR to generate a Gaussian noise by virtue of the central limit theorem. Furthermore, it can be made to generate any arbitrary probability distribution function by changing the mapping table. The generator can be realized readily both in hardware as a physical instrument and in a software package as a simulated instrument. While the probability distribution of the generated noise is governed by the mapping table, its random properties are dominated by the behavior of the MSR.<>
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