支持不同系统工程学科的系统规范的语义集成

Alexander Rauh, Wolfgang Golubski, Stefan Queins
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引用次数: 1

摘要

保证高质量的需求和系统规范需要付出巨大的努力,并且需要语义上集成的需求。特别是当使用不同的需求表示时,语义集成是相当困难的。今天的需求管理工具只在语法上集成需求,因此,在质量保证期间只提供有限的特性来支持需求分析师。下面的文章描述了将以不同表示形式记录的需求语义集成到一个公共模型中的概念。该模型允许通过应用算法来分析和度量集成需求的质量。前面提到的集成概念应用于用例驱动的需求提取和分析过程,使用不同的表示,比如几个UML图,甚至是基于模板的文本需求。阐述了测量集成需求质量的基础。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Semantic Integration of System Specifications to Support Different System Engineering Disciplines
The assurance of high quality requirements and system specifications takes a huge effort and requires semantically integrated requirements. Especially when using different representations of requirements, the semantic integration is quite difficult. Today’s requirements management tools integrate requirements only syntactically and, thereby, provide only limited features to support the requirements analyst during quality assurance. The following paper describes a concept for the semantic integration of requirements documented in different representations into one common model. This model allows analysing and measuring the quality of the integrated requirements by applying algorithms. The mentioned integration concept is applied to a use case driven requirements elicitation and analysis process using different representations like several UML diagrams or even template based textual requirements. The foundation to measure the quality of the integrated requirements is explained.
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