异构数据库环境的语义框架

S. Urban
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引用次数: 18

摘要

描述用于分析异构数据库环境中全局视图更新操作的语义框架。语义数据模型用于形成全局概念模式,并使用自描述方法表示全局模式的元数据。语义模型还用于表示本地模式的元数据以及本地和全局模式之间的映射。然后使用对象代数在全局概念模式上形成面向集合的对象视图。一种称为约束分析的方法被应用于视图更新操作的分析,识别副作用和可选的更新转换。约束分析过程有助于根据底层本地模式的约束和要执行的更新操作的类型来细化全局视图的范围。约束分析过程还支持语义查询优化。本文中描述的方法为定义全局面向对象视图以及分析工具提供了统一的接口。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A semantic framework for heterogeneous database environments
Describes a semantic framework for the analysis of global view update operations in a heterogeneous database environment. A semantic data model is used to form global conceptual schemas and to represent the meta data of global schemas using a self-describing approach. The semantic model is also used to represent the meta data of local schemas and the mapping between local and global schemas. Set-oriented views of objects are then formed over the global conceptual schema using an object algebra. An approach known as constraint analysis is applied to the analysis of view update operations, identifying side effects and alternative update translations. The constraint analysis process helps to refine the scope of a global view based on the constraints of the underlying local schemas and the types of update operations to be performed. The constraint analysis process also supports semantic query optimization. The approach described in this paper provides a uniform interface for defining global object-oriented views, together with analysis tools.<>
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