Jamaludin Rahman
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引用次数: 0

摘要

“组织”一词一般有两种含义。首先,组织被定义为一个机构或功能团体,例如:公司、学校、协会、政府机构。二是指组织过程,即如何在成员之间组织和分配工作,从而有效地实现组织的目标。而组织本身被定义为一群人通过合作系统来实现共同目标。《古兰经》中有两个词可以帮助我们研究这个组织。这个词是Shaff和Ummah。“shaff”这个词启发了这样一个概念:组织必须有成员,由人组成,在一个地方,有秩序,有目的,有领导,有权力和责任的授权,有真诚的意图和在上帝的道路上的奋斗。结论是,所有使者āh时代的组织结构如果达到哈里发,现在几乎是相同的,只是不同的意识形态。以前使用安拉的法律SWT,以古兰经和圣训为基础,而此时我们使用潘卡西拉的意识形态,使用两个法律来源:荷兰遗产的民事/刑法和伊斯兰法律的汇编。在伊斯兰时代,金融工具主要集中在天课和税收部门,而对于我们今天的政府来说,我们更多地使用税收金融工具。在伊斯兰教的观点中,组织不仅仅是一个容器,而是强调如何巧妙地完成一项工作。组织更加注重规范工作机制。每个接受最高领导权属于安拉这一领导任务的人,因为给予和实施的领导必须始终参照伊斯兰教建立的基本概念。必须认识到的是,在一个好的组织中,还必须伴随着伊斯兰价值观,包括真诚、团结和牺牲。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Pengorganisasian Dalam Pandangan Islam
  The term organization has two general meanings. First, the organization is defined as an institution or functional group, for example: a company, a school, an association, government agencies. Second, referring to the organizing process, namely how work is organized and allocated among members, so that the goals of the organization can be effectively achieved. While the organization itself is defined as a group of people with a system of cooperation to achieve common goals. There are two help words contained in the Qur'an to study this organization. The word is Shaff and the Ummah. The word shaff inspires the concept that organizations must have members, consisting of people, in a place, there is order, purpose, leader, delegation of authority and responsibility, and there is sincere intention and struggle in the way of God. The conclusion that the organizational structure at the time of the Messenger of All āh if reached the khalifah and is now almost the same, only different ideologies. Formerly using the law of Allah SWT, based on the Qur'an and hadith, while at this time we use the Pancasila ideology, using two sources of law: the civil / criminal law of the Dutch heritage and the compilation of Islamic law. At the time of Islam, financial instruments focus on the zakat and tax sectors, while for our government today we use more tax financial instruments. Organizations in the view of Islam are not merely a container, but rather emphasize how a job is done neatly. The organization places more emphasis on regulating work mechanisms. every person who accepts the leadership task that the highest leadership belongs to Allah, for that the leadership given and carried out must always refer to the basic concepts built in Islam. The thing that must be realized that in a good organization must also be accompanied by Islamic values including sincerity, togetherness and sacrifice.
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