改进的二维主成分分析人脸识别新算法

Zhenyu Lu, You Fu, Yunan Qiu, Bingjian Lu
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引用次数: 1

摘要

传统的二维主成分分析(2DPCA)只提取人脸图像数据的内联特征,特征提取方向相对简单,没有考虑其他方向的特征提取。为了从多个角度提取图像特征,为识别提供更丰富的信息,提出了一种新的2DPCA人脸识别方法。该算法首先对人脸图像进行自校正,同时提取图像的低频信息,然后利用感知哈希技术获得图像的“指纹”。然后,从自校正的人脸图像中旋转多角度图像,分别提取特征,得到多角度特征信息。最后,对训练样本图片再次进行分类,对具有相似表情或特征的图像进行分类,保留特殊的表情或特征。在ORL人脸数据库中的数值实验表明,改进算法优于传统的2DPCA算法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A new algorithm of improved two-dimensional principal component analysis face recognition
The traditional two-Dimensional Principal Component Analysis(2DPCA) only extracts the in-line features of data of face image, the direction of feature extraction is relatively simple, and the feature extraction in other directions is not considered. In order to extract the features of the image from multiple angles and provide more abundant information for recognition, a new method of 2DPCA face recognition is proposed. The new algorithm first self-corrects the face image, at the same time, it extracts the low frequency information of the image, and then it uses the Perceptual hash technique to obtain the ‘fingerprint’ of the image. Then, the new algorithm will rotate multi-angle images from the self-corrected face images and extract the features separately to get multi-angle feature information. Finally, the training sample pictures are classified again for each category, and the images of similar expressions or features are classified to retain the special expressions or features. The numerical experiments in the ORL human face databases show that the improved algorithm is superior to the traditional 2DPCA algorithm.
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