幻想的未来还是未来的幻想:联邦公开市场委员会2008-2015年经济预测

Sebastian Herrador, Jaime R. Marquez
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引用次数: 1

摘要

货币政策是前瞻性的,在追求透明度的过程中,它向公众传达了其经济前景。因此,人们对FOMC的预测及其决定因素非常感兴趣。事实上,这些预测是否会收敛于实际值,以及收敛的速度如何?某一年的预测在多大程度上是与其他年份的预测共同决定的?联邦公开市场委员会(FOMC)成员对前景的看法有多大差异?他们的差异与经济状况有关吗?给联邦公开市场委员会主席?哪些信息被用于修改这些预测,是否有可能预测联邦公开市场委员会的预期?有可能提取出一种关于经济运行的叙述吗?这种叙述与现有的理论一致吗?为了解决这些问题,我们收集了联邦公开市场委员会从2008年到2015年的预测,检查了它们的统计属性,并评估了这些预测在多大程度上可以使用预测时的公开数据进行预测。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Future of Illusions or the Illusions of the Future: FOMC Economic Projections 2008-2015
Monetary policy is forward looking and, in its pursuit of transparency, it communicates its economic outlook to the public at large. As a result, there is great interest in the FOMC's projections and its determinants. Indeed, do these projections converge to the actual values and at what pace? To what extent predictions for a given year are determined jointly with predictions for other years? To what extent FOMC participants differ in their outlook? Are their differences related to the state of the economy? To the Chair of the FOMC? What information is being used for revising these projections and is it possible to anticipate what the FOMC will anticipate? Is it possible to extract a narrative about the functioning of the economy? And is that narrative consistent with existing theories? To address these questions, we assemble FOMC forecasts from 2008 to 2015, examine their statistical properties, and assess the extent to which these forecasts can be predicted using publicly available data at the time the forecasts are made.
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