开发用于英语听力简化形式教学的Android应用程序以减少认知负荷

Hsin-Yu Yeh, Yu-Tzu Tsai, Chih-Kai Chang
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引用次数: 4

摘要

随着全球化成为一种趋势,用英语交流的能力成为最重要的技能之一。与听说、阅读和听力相比,大多数英语学习者认为听力是最难掌握的技能。英语作为第二语言的传统教学方式主要包括缓慢而清晰的发音。然而,学习者通过传统的方法学习有困难。许多第二语言学习研究者指出,英语发音形式的简化造成了学生学习英语的困难[12]。学习略读英语发音的最好方法是大量听真实情景中的英语对话[9,10,11]。电影和电视剧可以反映现实生活;因此,根据许多研究,他们被推荐用于学习英语的简化形式[5]。字幕经常被用来帮助理解英语学习视频。学习者可能会把注意力集中在字幕的阅读上,而忽略了听力部分。本研究的目的是选择适合语言学习的视频,并开发一个系统,使用麻省理工学院移动学习中心开发的App Inventor 2应用程序来训练学生的发音和提高学生的听力能力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Android App Development for Teaching Reduced Forms of EFL Listening Comprehension to Decrease Cognitive Load
As globalization becomes a trend, the ability to communicate in English became one of the most important skills. Comparing to speaking, reading, and listening, most of the English learners considers listening to be the most difficult skill to acquire. The traditional way of teaching English as a second language mostly involves in slow and clear pronunciations. However, learners have difficulties learning through the traditional method. Many second language learning researchers pointed out that the reduced forms of English pronunciation have caused the difficulty in learning English for students [12]. The best way to learn the reduced form of English pronunciation is to listen to an extensive amount of English conversations in real world situations [9, 10, 11]. Movies and TV series can reflect real life situations; therefore, they are recommended for learning the reduced form of English according to many pieces of research [5]. Subtitles are often used to assist the understanding of the English learning videos. The learners may focus on the reading of the subtitles and tend to neglect the listening section. This research aims to select videos suitable for language learning, and also to develop a system that uses the App Inventor 2, an application developed by the MIT Center for Mobile Learning, to train the pronunciation of the students and enhance the listening ability of the students.
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