辍学——匈牙利人在职业培训方面的经历

Imola Csehné Papp, Mária Héder-Rima, K. Dajnoki
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在匈牙利,低学历人口的比例仍然很大,这不仅使他们难以进入当前的劳动力市场,而且从长远来看可能会将他们排除在外。对于越来越多受教育程度低的人来说,辍学似乎是最常见的原因之一。预防作为一种决定性措施可以为这一问题提供答案。这项研究的重点是中学辍学问题。研究结果基于问卷调查和半结构化对话的方法。根据调查所得的信息,本研究不断提出与退学条件和补偿措施相关的结果。研究结果强调了学校和家庭的重大影响,包括以前的学校经历、对居住地的影响、劳动力市场状况。从结果中得出的结论以实际的方式处理了这个问题,并提供了一个机会来制定一项可能的行动计划,以防止辍学。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Dropping out – Hungarian experiences at vocational training
The proportion of people with low school qualifications remains significant in Hungary, which not only makes it difficult for them to enter the current labour market but may also exclude them in the long term. For the increasing number of people with a low level of education, dropping out seems to be one of the most common reasons. Prevention as a determinative measure can provide answers to this problem. The study focuses on the issue of secondary school drop-out. The study results were based on the methodology of questionnaire surveys and semi-structured conversations. Based on the information obtained from the survey, this study continuously presents the results connected to drop-out conditions and compensatory measures. The study results highlight the significant effects of school and family, including previous school experiences, influence on the place of residence, the labour market status. The conclusions drawn from the results address the topic in a practical way and provide an opportunity to develop a possible action plan to prevent drop-outs.
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